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布树辉 提交于 2020-05-22 17:41 . Add grammar check

如何检查语法、拼写错误

基本原则是:多遍检查,每遍仅检查一类错误。本着怀疑一切的态度,每个词语、每个搭配都检查,宁可错杀不要漏网的态度,才能把自己忽视的错误找到。

  • 第一遍检查时态:确认整体文章的时态争取,没有混乱
  • 第二遍检查The,a等定冠词、不定冠词:the特指,a指某一个等等
  • 第三遍检查一般语法错误,词语搭配错误:通过仔细查阅词语的例句,琢磨是否用的正确、得体
  • 第三遍检查拼写错误:打开拼写检查软件,或者把每一段话拷贝到Office Word,看看是不是有拼写错误

1. 检查时态

建议全文用一般现在时。一般现在时,是一种英语语法形式。表示通常性规律性习惯性真理性的动作或状态,或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。

例如:

  • This paper presents an algorithm which can generate live digtial surface model (DSM) during the flight based on simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM).
  • A tile storage scheme is adopted for managing DSM, which allows our system to handle large-scale scenes.
  • The overview of our pipeline is depicted in Fig. 2, which consists of three distinct stages: visual SLAM, local DSM generation, and DSM fusion.
  • We implement the proposed real-time DSM reconstruction system in C++ and evaluate its performance in terms of computational efficiency and accuracy.
  • We have presented a novel method for live DSM reconstruction from sparse pointcloud generated by monocular SLAM. (结论部分)

2. 检查定冠词、不定冠词

具体说明:

不定冠词用法示例:

  • The local sub-map is then projected to the current frame for obtaining more PnP observations and a better pose estimation can be achieved.
  • New mappoints are triangulated with epipolar search and some data association operators are done, followed with a local bundle executed to optimize the local map-points and keyframe poses with GPS constraints.
  • Starting from an aerial image, we first employ a visual SLAM to estimate camera pose and sparse structure (Section III-A).

定冠词用法示例:

  • During the DSM fusion, both the local DEM and orthomosaic are split into tiles and fused to the global tiled DEM and orthomosaic respectively with multiband algorithm.
  • Besides, with the rapid development of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), aerial images are able to be collected at a low cost and high mobility.
  • To achieve this, we use the visual SLAM to obtain the camera poses and key-points with depth information in real-time, and calculate the sparse pointcloud for each keyframe.
  • We then execute 2D Delaunay triangulation on key-points to generate a 2D mesh, and project the 2D mesh to a 3D mesh based on the projective relationship between key-points and pointcloud.
  • The map is initialized by decomposing the relative pose from a fundamental or homography matrix.
  • Although the accuracy of the proposed method is not superior than commercial softwares, the speed is high enough for an online application to reconstruct DSM in real-time.

3. 检查一般语法错误,词语搭配错误

充分利用搜索引擎,或者词典软件来检查语法错误等。具体的技巧为:

将句式中关键的词代入到搜索引擎,看看类似的句子的用法。例如:For planar environment, two methods output nearly identical orthomosaic, and further comparisons with Photoscan or Pix4DMapper could be found at [25]. 其中不太确定and further的用法是否正确,则可以将 "and further"(注意加上引号)输入搜索引擎,看看类似的句子,从而综合判断这种写法在文中的上下文是否正确。 check phrase

4. 检查拼写错误

  • 仔细查找自己所用Tex编辑软件的拼写检查开关,将拼写检查功能打开,仔细检查每一个单词,是否存在拼写错误。
  • 有时候拼写没有错,但是把单词写成另外一个单词了,所以拼写检查发现不了。因此需要格外小心。抱着怀疑一切的态度去检查每一个单词。
  • 把每一段话拷贝到Office Word,看看是不是有拼写错误。
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