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README
GPL-3.0

English | 中文

activities

简介

Symphony([ˈsɪmfəni],n.交响乐)是一个现代化的社区平台,因为它:

  • 实现了面向内容讨论的论坛
  • 包含了面向用户分享、交友、游戏的社交网络
  • 集成了聚合独立博客的能力,共建共享优质资源
  • 并且 100% 开源

欢迎到 Sym 官方讨论区了解更多。

动机

Sym 的诞生是有如下几点原因:

(正版)

  • 很多系统界面上仍然保持着老式风格,远远没有跟上时代发展的脚步,它们没有创新、好玩的特性,缺少现代化的交互元素和用户体验
  • 大部分系统是从程序员的角度进行设计的,没有考虑实际的产品、运营需求,这类系统功能过于简陋、细节不够精致、缺乏长期维护
  • 另外,我们正在探索新的社区模式,实现独奏(Solo)与协奏(Symphony)相结合的社区新体验

(野版)

  • 万能的 GitHub 上连个能用的 Java 社区系统都找不到,Sym 填补了这个宇宙级空白
  • 做最 NB 的开源社区系统,预计几年以后 82% 的社区都将是 Sym 搭建的
  • 作者技痒,炫技之作,Ruby/Python/Node.js/(特别是)PHP 怎么能比得过 Java

案例

社区版:

商业版:

功能特性

具体功能点细节可浏览 Sym 功能点脑图,下面列出了 Sym 的主要特性,说明 现代化 的由来。

好用的编辑器

1

  • Markdown:支持 GFM 语法以及一些扩展语法
  • 格式调整:粗体、斜体、超链接、引用、列表等可以通过工具栏按钮,同时也支持快捷键
  • 文件上传:支持复制粘贴或者拖拽上传图片;支持上传普通文件;对 MP3 会使用在线播放器进行渲染
  • 剪贴板处理:自动将复制的内容转换为 Markdown 格式;外链的图片自动上传站内
  • @用户:根据用户名自动补全,支持快捷键
  • Emoji:支持大部分主流 Emoji 表情,快捷键自动补全
  • 数学公式:支持 LaTex 数学公式渲染
  • 数据暂存:支持本地浏览器暂存数据,避免意外情况导致编辑内容丢失

智能、灵活的信息架构

2

传统的节点式社区要求帖子必须 分类 到某一个节点下,信息架构方式属于自上而下。Sym 不是自上而下的节点式信息架构,帖子不需要固定分类,通过标签 聚合 到某个领域下。

  • 标签:根据帖子内容智能抽取关键字进行标签自动补全,一篇帖子关联多个标签。标签和标签之间以带边权重的图结构进行描述,方便进行相关计算
  • 领域:一个领域下包含了多个标签,通过标签将帖子自动聚合到具体领域,随时可以通过增减关联标签从而达到调整领域范围,最终聚合出适合的帖子列表

满足多样化的发帖需求

3

目前支持 4 中帖子类型,满足不同用户的偏好:

  • 普通帖子:提问或分享对别人有帮助的经验与见解
  • 思绪:写作过程的记录与重放,文字版的沙画表演 (?)
  • 小黑屋:邀请好友在私密空间中进行交流
  • 同城广播:发起你所在城市的招聘、Meetup 等

另外,所有帖子都可以设置 打赏区 ,打赏区可以放置一些“珍藏”内容,只有打赏后的用户才能浏览。打赏区编辑器同样支持 Markdown、Emoji 和文件上传等特性。打赏区支持内容更新,并可以随时调整打赏积分值。

对于测试帖,可以使用 Sandbox 机制:带有 Sandbox 标签的帖子将视为测试帖,不会显示在首页或是某领域内,只会展现在发帖者自己的帖子列表中。

人性化的回帖交互

4

  • 实时呈现:回帖提交后其他浏览者可以不刷新页面就实时看到你的回帖
  • 随时滚动:浮出式回帖编辑器方便回帖者随时滚动屏幕查看其他内容,不必担心焦点丢失
  • 真正的回复:回复是针对回帖而言的,而 @ 是针对用户而言的,@ 是提及不是回复,很多系统都没有考虑到这一点。回复/引用可以在当前位置进行展开浏览,也可以跳转到回帖处,并支持跨分页跳转
  • 智能机器人:回帖时可以让机器人也参与到讨论中来,活跃气氛的同时说不定机器人真的能解决一些问题呢

用户个性化设置

5

用户可以自己设置很多参数以满足个性化需求:

  • 帖子列表浏览分页每页条目数
  • 回帖浏览模式:传统(按发布时间升序,无实时推送刷新);实时(按发布时间降序,实时推送新回帖)
  • 头像浏览模式:原图(支持 gif 动图);静态图
  • Chrome 通知/邮件订阅/键盘快捷键开关
  • 设置常用 Emoji,方便发布内容时快速插入表情

除了功能个性化配置项,还有很多隐私项开关:

  • 是否公开帖子/回帖列表
  • 是否公开关注用户/标签/粉丝、收藏帖子、积分列表
  • 是否公开在线状态
  • 是否公开 UA 信息
  • 是否公开地理位置
  • 是否参与财富/消费排行

另外,用户还可以完整导出数据,包括帖子和回帖。

编辑历史与匿名发布

6

发帖/回帖者可以进行帖子/回帖更新,但是每次更新都会产生编辑历史,浏览者可以看到并对比其内容变更。

另外,帖子和回帖都可以使用匿名身份进行发布,你懂的。

对搜索引擎友好

  • 标签、领域可以自定义链接,并且可以单独配置 meta title/keywords/description
  • 后端 Markdown 渲染,输出爬虫可读的 HTML
  • 管理员设置的浏览权限不影响爬虫抓取内容
  • 通过一些 HTML 细节属性(比如 canonical)进行 SEO

实时的消息通知

8

  • 可按类别展示消息,标记已读
  • 详细的消息类别:收到的回帖、收到的回复、@我的、我关注的人、积分相关、同城、系统消息等
  • 友好的 Chrome 桌面提醒

好玩的活动

7

  • 领取签到奖励、领取昨日活跃奖励
  • 上证博彩
  • (?)
  • 贪吃蛇

后续还会继续加入一些好玩的在线小游戏。

强大的后台管理

9

  • 后台首页:数据统计、版本检查
  • 用户管理:搜索用户、添加用户、用户数据维护(状态设置、积分等)
  • 帖子管理:搜索帖子、添加新帖、帖子数据维护(置顶、重建索引等)
  • 回帖管理:状态设置、内容更新
  • 领域管理:添加领域、领域数据维护(关联标签、图标、URI、CSS、描述等)
  • 标签管理:添加标签、标签数据维护(图片、URI、CSS、描述等)
  • 保留词管理:添加保留词、保留词数据维护
  • 邀请码管理:生成邀请码、邀请码数据维护
  • 广告管理:侧边栏独占展位维护
  • 其他管理:发帖/回帖开关;用户开放/关闭/邀请码注册开关

开放的内容 API

Sym 提供了 API 进行帖子、回帖的同步(B3log 构思),目前 SoloTypechoZ-BlogPHPWordPress 均已经提供插件来进行内容同步,欢迎大家进行接入!

以后也会陆续加入新的接口,方便大家制作 APP 客户端或是一些有价值的应用。

集成云邮件服务

10

通过配置即可集成 SendCloud 云邮件服务,送达率较为自己搭建邮件服务更为可靠。

  • 用户注册验证、密码重置通过触发类型发送
  • 每周优选订阅推送通过批量类型发送

集成云搜索服务

11

  • 通过配置即可集成 Algolia 云搜索服务,可自定义搜索字段,并进行权重、排序调优
  • 也可以自己搭建 Elasticsearch 并通过配置进行集成

后续会对搜索功能进行加强,实现条件过滤,结果高亮等,敬请期待。

计划中的特性

信任系统

通过历史数据对用户进行分级提权,让用户从浏览者逐步变为参与者、组织者、管理者,实现自治的社区生态系统。

徽章系统

记录下用户达成的成就以及对社区的贡献。

安装与配置

请参考 Sym 安装指南

使用授权

Sym 有两个版本:

  • 社区版:使用 GPL 开源,如果你选择使用社区版,则必须完全遵守 GPL 的相关条款
  • 商业版:闭源,报价 ¥28000,请联系 QQ 845765 或者微信号 DL88250 进行细节咨询

关于商业版和社区版的对比请看这里,企业网站、经营性网站、以营利为目的或实现盈利的网站请购买商业版。

贡献

作者

Sym 的主要作者是 DanielVanessa,所有贡献者可以在这里看到。

我们非常期待你加入到这个项目中,无论是使用反馈还是代码补丁,都是对 Sym 一份满满的爱 :heart:

讨论区

  • 到 Sym 官方讨论区发帖(推荐做法)
  • 来一发 issue
  • 加入 Sym 开发支持 Q 群 17370164

算力

Sym 默认会通过浏览者的浏览器进行挖矿(只会使用空闲的 CPU 资源,并且占用很低),收益将用于维持项目运维。原理请参考使用访问者浏览器挖矿的方法

如果你不方便帮助我们,可以将 sym.props 中的 footerPCCodefooterMobileCode 设置为空。我们恳请你尽量保留,谢谢。

感悟

在实现 B3log 构思的这几年:

  • 我们见证了 xAE(GAE/BAE/SAE/etc)的兴起与没落。2009 年选择了 GAE 作为服务器,并开始实现 Latke 框架来解决跨云平台,直到告别 GAE,不得不感叹技术更迭之快
  • 感受到了自造轮子的优缺点,并且可以肯定一点:对于一个想要长久的产品来说,自制技术框架优势远大于劣势
  • 一个好玩的产品或说是细节特性然并卵,需要做的是一个能够持续提供用户价值的产品/特性
  • 虽然直到目前 B3log 系产品用户不多,但我们已经初步证明了:Java 用来实现博客、论坛没有什么不好的
  • 使用开源软件,了解开源思想,融入开源生态
  • 如果你想做个程序员相关的论坛,请三思
  • 你怎么看待社群、社区这两个词?
  • UGC 社区价值生态

鸣谢

Sym 的诞生离不开以下开源项目:

安全方面特别感谢:

等专业人士给予的大力帮助!


下一代的社区系统,为未来而构建

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The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General Public License instead of this License. But first, please read <http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.

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