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README
Apache-2.0

功能及特点

  • 简化蓝牙连接及操作
  • 集成扫描设备功能及界面
  • 支持多种蓝牙协议
  • 支持命令队列执行

低功耗蓝牙流程图

img

配置

repositories

maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }

Gradle

implementation 'com.gitee.HarlanSong:walle-ble:1.0.30'

添加权限

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />

文档

打开扫描界面

img

String[] scanFilterName = {"NB-202"};
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DeviceScanActivity.class);
intent.putExtra("showSignalStrength", false);
intent.putExtra("scanFilterName", scanFilterName);
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_BIND_DEVICE);
  • REQUEST_BIND_DEVICE 自定义回调常量(int)*
  • scanFilterName 名称过滤
  • showSignalStrength 是否显示信号强度值

选择蓝牙设置成功回调,并连接设备

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
	super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
	if (resultCode == RESULT_OK && REQUEST_BIND_DEVICE == requestCode) {
		String name = data.getStringExtra("name");
		String macAddress = data.getStringExtra("macAddress");
		Toast.makeText(this, "name:" + name + " macAddress:" + macAddress, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		BleUtil.connectDevice(this, name, macAddress);
	}
}

自定义扫描界面

开始扫描

BleUtil.startScan(final Context context)

停止扫描

BleUtil.stopScan(Context context)

添加结果监听广播

IntentFilter intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
intentFilter.addAction(WalleBleService.ACTION_SCAN_RESULT);
intentFilter.addAction(WalleBleService.ACTION_SCAN_TIMEOUT);
registerReceiver(scanResultBroadcastReceiver, intentFilter);

结果示例

BroadcastReceiver scanResultBroadcastReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        if (WalleBleService.ACTION_SCAN_RESULT.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            BluetoothDeviceEntity device = new BluetoothDeviceEntity();
            device.setRssi(intent.getIntExtra("rssi", 0));
            device.setName(intent.getStringExtra("name"));
            device.setAddress(intent.getStringExtra("address"));
            addBluetoothDeviceEntity(device);
        } else if (WalleBleService.ACTION_SCAN_TIMEOUT.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            mScanning = false;
            refreshOptionStatus();
        }
    }
};

断开连接

BleUtil.disConnect(this);

监听设备连接状态

 private BroadcastReceiver bleReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            String action = intent.getAction();
            if (WalleBleService.ACTION_CONNECTED_SUCCESS.equals(action)) {

            } else if (WalleBleService.ACTION_GATT_DISCONNECTED.equals(action)) {

            } else if (WalleBleService.ACTION_DEVICE_RESULT.equals(action)) {
				      String uuid = intent.getStringExtra("uuid");
							ArrayList<Integer> dataArray = intent.getIntegerArrayListExtra("data");
							byte[] srcData = intent.getByteArrayExtra("srcData");
            }
        }
    };
  • ACTION_CONNECTED_SUCCESS 连接成功
  • ACTION_GATT_DISCONNECTED 断开连接
  • ACTION_DEVICE_RESULT 设备有数据返回,uuid为返回特征值UUID;data为解析后的数组。srcData为原数据;

写入命令

  BleUtil.broadcastWriteBle(Context context, String notifyServiceUUID,
                                         String notifyCharacteristicUUID, String writeServiceUUID,
                                         String writeCharacteristicUUID, byte[] bytes);
  • context 上下文
  • notifyServiceUUID 通知服务UUID
  • notifyCharacteristicUUID 通知特征值UUID
  • writeServiceUUID 写入服务UUID
  • writeCharacteristicUUID 写入特殊值UUID
  • bytes 命令内容

读取数据

BleUtil.readBle(Context context, String serviceUUID, String characteristicUUID);
  • context 上下文
  • serviceUUID 服务UUID
  • characteristicUUID 特征值UUID

获取连接状态

getConnectStatus(Context context)
  • CONNECT_STATUS_NOT_CONNECTED 未连接
  • CONNECT_STATUS_CONNECTING 连接中
  • CONNECT_STATUS_SUCCESS 连接成功
  • CONNECT_STATUS_FAIL 连接失败

已连接设备MAC地址

BleUtil.bleAddress

已连接设备名称

BleUtil.bleName

BleUtil.java 工具类的其他操作

/**
* 连接设备
* @param context
* @param address MAC地址
*/
void connectDevice(Context context,String address)

/**
* 连接设备
* @param context
* @param address MAC 地址
* @param autoConnect 是否自动连接,默认为false
*/
void connectDevice(Context context, String address, boolean autoConnect)

/**
* 断开连接
* @param context
*/
void disConnect(Context context)

/**
* 读取蓝牙设备数据
* @param context
* @param serviceUUID 服务UUID
* @param characteristicUUID 特征值UUID
*/
void readBle(Context context, String serviceUUID, String characteristicUUID)


/**
* 蓝牙设备写入命令
* @param context
* @param notifyServiceUUID 订阅服务UUID
* @param notifyCharacteristicUUID 订阅特征值UUID
* @param writeServiceUUID 写入服务UUID
* @param writeCharacteristicUUID 写入特征值UUID
* @param bytes 写入内容
*/
void broadcastWriteBle(Context context, String notifyServiceUUID,
                                         String notifyCharacteristicUUID, String writeServiceUUID,
                                         String writeCharacteristicUUID, byte[] bytes) 

/**
* 蓝牙设备写入命令
*
* @param context
* @param notifyServiceUUID        订阅服务UUID
* @param notifyCharacteristicUUID 订阅特征UUID
* @param writeServiceUUID         写入服务UUID
* @param writeCharacteristicUUID  写入特征UUID
* @param bytes                    命令内容
* @param segmentation             是否分包发送,true  以最多20个字节会包发送
*/
void broadcastWriteBle(Context context, String notifyServiceUUID,
                                         String notifyCharacteristicUUID, String writeServiceUUID,
                                         String writeCharacteristicUUID, byte[] bytes, boolean segmentation)


/**
* 蓝牙设备写入命令
*
* @param context
* @param notifyServiceUUID        订阅服务UUID
* @param notifyCharacteristicUUID 订阅特征UUID
* @param writeServiceUUID         写入服务UUID
* @param writeCharacteristicUUID  写入特征UUID
* @param bytes                    命令内容
* @param segmentation             是否分包发送,true  以最多20个字节会包发送
* @param immediately              是否立即发送(因命令有队列机制,需要优选执行,如:测量终止测量手环心率等场景)
*/
void broadcastWriteBle(Context context, String notifyServiceUUID,
                                         String notifyCharacteristicUUID, String writeServiceUUID,
                                         String writeCharacteristicUUID, byte[] bytes, boolean segmentation,
                                         boolean immediately) 

/**
* 判断连接是否可用
* @return
*/
boolean bleIsEnabled()

/**
* 验证或开启蓝牙
*
* @param activity
* @param resultCode 结果码
* @return
*/
boolean validOrOpenBle(Activity activity, int resultCode)

 /**
* 开始扫描设备
*
* @param context
*/
void startScan(final Context context)

/**
* 开始扫描设备
* @param context
* @param scanFilterName 过滤名称
*/
void startScan(final Context context, final String[] scanFilterName)

 /**
* 停止扫描设备
* @param context
*/
void stopScan(Context context) 

/**
* 关闭蓝牙连接服务
* @param context
*/
void stopWalleBleService(Context context)

/**
* 命令有队列机制,成功返回结果后调用该方法可立即执行下一条命令。如不调用该方法则只能等待超时后执行自动执行下一个命令
* @param context
*/
void finishResult(Context context)

WalleBleConfig配置

/**
 * Log前缀
 * @param 默认: WalleBle 
 **/
void setLogTag(String tag)

/**
 * 是否开户DEBUG模式 
 *  @param isDebug 默认:false
 **/
void setDebug(boolean isDebug)

/**
 * 命令发送失败重试次数
 * @param maxRetryNumber 默认:3
 **/ 
void setMaxRetryNumber(int maxRetryNumber)

/**
 * 分包时是否从第二个包开始在第0位添加序号,
 * @param segmentationAddIndex 默认:false
 **/
void setSegmentationAddIndex(boolean segmentationAddIndex)

/**
 * 分包发送间隔时间
 * @param segmentationSleepTime  单位:毫秒
 **/ 
void setSegmentationSleepTime(int segmentationSleepTime)

/**
 * 扫描设备超时时间
 *  @param scanBleTimeoutTime 单位:毫秒, 默认20000
 **/ 
void setScanBleTimeoutTime(int scanBleTimeoutTime)

/**
 * 设置命令发送后返回结果等待时间,默认2000毫秒,超过这个时间无返回数据则开始发送一下个命令
 *  @param bleResultWaitTime 单位:毫秒
 **/
void setBleResultWaitTime(int bleResultWaitTime)

/**
 * 时间间隔
 * @param reconnectTime (默认10000)毫秒
 */
void setReconnectTime(int reconnectTime)

 /**
  * 重连次数
  * @param maxReconnectNumber 默认3次
  */
void setMaxReconnectNumber(int maxReconnectNumber)
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简介

walle-ble is Android Bluetooth Low Energy tool. (walle-ble是安卓低功耗蓝牙工具) 展开 收起
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