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README
Apache-2.0

动态可观测线程池,提高系统运行保障能力

License Build Status

Docker Pulls codecov EN doc

Stargazers Over Time Contributors Over Time
Stargazers over time Contributor over time

开源地址


GitHub:opengoofy/hippo4j

Gitee:opengoofy/hippo4j

For full documentation & more details, visit: Docs

线程池痛点


线程池是一种基于池化思想管理线程的工具,使用线程池可以减少创建销毁线程的开销,避免线程过多导致系统资源耗尽。在高并发以及大批量的任务处理场景,线程池的使用是必不可少的。

如果有在项目中实际使用线程池,相信你可能会遇到以下痛点:

  • 线程池随便定义,线程资源过多,造成服务器高负载。

  • 线程池参数不易评估,随着业务的并发提升,业务面临出现故障的风险。

  • 线程池任务执行时间超过平均执行周期,开发人员无法感知。

  • 线程池任务堆积,触发拒绝策略,影响既有业务正常运行。

  • 当业务出现超时、熔断等问题时,因为没有监控,无法确定是不是线程池引起。

  • 原生线程池不支持运行时变量的传递,比如 MDC 上下文遇到线程池就 GG。

  • 无法执行优雅关闭,当项目关闭时,大量正在运行的线程池任务被丢弃。

  • 线程池运行中,任务执行停止,怀疑发生死锁或执行耗时操作,但是无从下手。

什么是 Hippo4j


提供以下功能支持:

  • 全局管控 - 管理应用线程池实例。

  • 动态变更 - 应用运行时动态变更线程池参数,包括但不限于:核心、最大线程数、阻塞队列容量、拒绝策略等。

  • 通知报警 - 内置四种报警通知策略,线程池活跃度、容量水位、拒绝策略以及任务执行时间超长。

  • 数据采集 - 支持多种方式采集线程池数据,包括但不限于:日志、内置采集、Prometheus、InfluxDB、ElasticSearch 等。

  • 运行监控 - 实时查看线程池运行时数据,自定义时间内线程池运行数据图表展示。

  • 功能扩展 - 支持线程池任务传递上下文;项目关闭时,支持等待线程池在指定时间内完成任务。

  • 多种模式 - 内置两种使用模式:依赖配置中心无中间件依赖

  • 容器管理 - Tomcat、Jetty、Undertow 容器线程池运行时查看和线程数变更。

  • 框架适配 - Dubbo、Hystrix、RabbitMQ、RocketMQ 等消费线程池运行时数据查看和线程数变更。

  • 变更审核 - 提供多种用户角色,普通用户变更线程池参数需要 Admin 用户审核方可生效。

  • 动态化插件 - 内置多种线程池插件,支持用户自定义插件以及运行时扩展。

  • 多版本适配 - 经过实际测试,已支持客户端 SpringBoot 1.5.x => 2.7.5 版本(更高版本未测试)。

架构设计


image

快速开始


对于本地演示目的,请参阅 Quick start

演示环境: http://console.hippo4j.cn/index.html

接入登记


更多接入的公司,欢迎在 登记地址 登记,登记仅仅为了产品推广。

联系我


开源不易,右上角点个 Star 鼓励一下吧!

如果大家想要实时关注 Hippo4j 更新的文章以及分享的干货的话,可以关注我的公众号。

使用过程中有任何问题,或者对项目有什么建议,关注公众号回复:加群,和 1000+ 志同道合的朋友交流讨论。

image

深入原理


如果您公司没有使用 Hippo4j 场景的话,我也建议去阅读下项目的底层原理,主要有以下几个原因:

  • 为了提高代码质量以及后续的扩展行为,运用多种设计模式实现高内聚、低耦合。

  • 框架底层依赖 Spring 框架运行,并在源码中大量使用 Spring 相关功能。

  • 运用 JUC 并发包下多种工具保障多线程运行安全,通过实际场景理解并发编程。

  • 借鉴主流开源框架 Nacos、Eureka 实现轻量级配置中心和注册中心功能。

  • 自定义 RPC 框架实现,封装 Netty 完成客户端/服务端网络通信优化。

  • 通过 CheckStyle、Spotless 等插件规范代码编写,保障高质量代码行为和代码样式。

友情链接


  • [ Sa-Token ]:一个轻量级 java 权限认证框架,让鉴权变得简单、优雅!

  • [ HertzBeat ]:易用友好的云监控系统, 无需 Agent, 强大自定义监控能力。

  • [ JavaGuide ]:一份涵盖大部分 Java 程序员所需要掌握的核心知识。

  • [ toBeBetterJavaer ]:一份通俗易懂、风趣幽默的 Java 学习指南。

  • [ Jpom ]:简而轻的低侵入式在线构建、自动部署、日常运维、项目监控软件。

  • [ 12306 ]:完成高仿 12306 用户+抢票+订单+支付服务,帮助学生主打就业的项目。

  • [ CongoMall ]:企业级商城,基于 DDD 领域驱动模型开发,包含商城业务和基础架构。

贡献者


感谢所有为项目作出贡献的开发者。如果有意贡献,参考 good first issue

鸣谢


Hippo4j 社区收到 Jetbrains 多份 Licenses,并已分配项目 活跃开发者,非常感谢 Jetbrains 对开源社区的支持。

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简介

🚀 异步线程池框架,支持线程池动态变更&监控&报警,无需修改代码轻松引入。 展开 收起
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